What are the key differences between a governmental unit and

What are the key differences between a governmental unit and

Part 1: Research the following statements and write a paper of 500 words on your findings:

What are the key differences between a governmental unit and a commercial company?
Discuss the following terms and how they are used during the budget process of a governmental unit:

Appropriations
Encumbrances
Expenditures
Budgetary fund balances

Give examples for each of the above terms.

Part 2: Given the following information, create the journal entries required for each of the situations described:

Estimated revenues

Property taxes
$1,250,000

Fines and forfeits
80,000

Intergovernmental
500,000

Total
$1,830,000

Appropriations

General
$300,000

Streets
50,000

Public safety
800,000

Total
$ 1,150,000

Make the journal entry to record the adoption of the annual budget.
Make the journal entries necessary to record the following cash revenues that were received:

Property taxes
$800,000

Fines and forfeits
73,000

Intergovernmental
300,000

Total
$1,173,000

Purchase orders were issued for the following goods and services:

General
$285,000

Streets
50,000

Public safety
670,000

Total
$ 1,005,000

Purchase orders were fulfilled based upon the following estimated and actual costs:

Estimated
Actual

General
$285,000
$280,000

Streets
50,000
50,000

Public safety
670,000
660,000

Total
$ 1,005,000

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