Should Alternative Energy Development Be Relied on to Create

Should Alternative Energy Development Be Relied on to Create

Should Alternative Energy Development Be Relied on to Create New Jobs?
Eventually, we will run out of fossil fuels such as oil and coal. The development of alternative energy sources—solar, wind, ethanol, biodiesel, geothermal, and nuclear—could create thousands of new jobs, help revive the economy, and slow down global warming. A study sponsored by American renewable-energy corporations urges Congress to enact a federal standard of 25 percent reliance on alternative energy by 2025. Supporters claim that a national Renewable Electricity Standard (RES) of 25 percent would create hundreds of thousands of jobs in renewable energy fields. China has now surpassed Denmark, Germany, Spain, and the United States to become the leading manufacturer of wind turbines. Don Furman of Iberdrola Renewables says, “Without a strong RES, the U.S. wind industry will see no net job growth, and will likely lose jobs to overseas competitors.” Should we develop alternative energy sources to aid economic recovery and create jobs?
 
PRO 1.
Investing in clean, alternative sources of energy could create new “green” jobs for Americans. Some energy sources—wind and solar power, for example—are renewable and sustainable. 2. Clean, renewable energy will help end America’s unsustainable dependence on foreign oil. Fossil fuels cause environmental destruction and their prices fluctuate.
CON 1.
Fossil fuels will last for many more years. Continual advances could keep them the more energy-efficient, economical choice. 2. Alternative energy sources are still in early development. It will take more time—and costly research—before they become economical and viable on a national scale.
Summary
The United States is not alone in developing “green” energy sources. Several European countries along the North Sea have joined to create an environmentally clean “supergrid” that will get its energy from green sources in Scotland, Germany, and Norway, connected by a network of energy-efficient undersea cables.
Sources:
“Stronger National Renewable Electricity Standard Needed for Significant Clean Energy Job Stability and Growth, Study Finds,” American Wind Energy Association, February 4, 2010, http://www.awea.org; “Can Alternative Energy Effectively Replace Fossil Fuels?” ProCon, http://alternativeenergy.procon.org, accessed February 4, 2010; Keith Bradsher, “China Leading Global Race to Make Clean Energy,” The New York Times, January 30, 2010, http://www.newyorktimes.com; “Renewable Energy ‘Supergrid’ Coming to Europe,” Energy Economy, December 31, 2009, http://www.alternative-energy-news.info.
 

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