Chapter 2 1. ( ) is the relatively specialized lifestyle of
Chapter 2 1. ( ) is the relatively specialized lifestyle of
Chapter 21. ( ) is the relativelyspecialized lifestyle of a group of people.a. Raceb. Nationalityc. Cultured. Religion?2. Allof the following could be included in a description of culture EXCEPTa. Geneticsimilarityb. Acommon languagec. Commonvaluesd. Similarbeliefs3. ( ) is the belief thatcultures evolve just as humans do.a. Culturalevolutionb. Communicationaccommodationc. Culturalrelativismd. Culturaladaptation4. ( ) is the process throughwhich you learn your native culture.a. Acculturationb. Cultureshockc. Enculturationd. Theadjustment principle5. Thefirst stage in culture shock is thea. Crisisb. Honeymoonc. Adjustmentd. Recovery?6. Seeingyour own culture as inherently better than other cultures is termeda. Stereotypingb. Enculturationc. Ethnocentrismd. Acculturation7. Susannahloves the freedom in her writing class and the way the writing assignments areopen to interpretation. She is probably a member of a ( ) culture.a. Feminineb. Masculinec. Low-ambiguitytolerantd. High-ambiguitytolerant8. Accordingto the linguistic relativity hypothesis,a. Languagecan change your thoughts and behaviorsb. Languagecan highlight what you see and how you discuss itc. Nolanguage is superior to anotherd. Alllanguages share a single, common ancestor9. Allof the following are characteristics of high power distance cultures EXCEPTa. Friendshipsoccur within your social classb. Assertivenesswith a superior is viewed positivelyc. Youthmay be more reluctant to discuss problems with their parents.d. Yourely more on symbols of power, for example, courtesy titles like Dr. or Mrs.10. Thesocial construction of masculinity and femininity within a culture is termeda. Sexb. Socialrolec. Genderd. Enculturation11. Ina ( ) culture, members areresponsible for the entire group.a. Collectivistb. Highpower distancec. Individualisticd. Masculine12. ( ) cultures are alsocollectivist cultures.a. Highcontextb. Lowcontextc. Highpower distanced. Lowpower distance13. Ina low context culture,a. Youget to know business associates before transactions occur.b. Greatimportance is given to silencec. Muchemphasis is placed on face-savingd. Informationis communicated in the verbal message14. Accordingto ( ), speakers make theircommunication styles similar to the listener to get their approval and achievegreater efficiency.a. Communicationaccommodation theoryb. TheLinguistic Relativity Hypothesisc. Culturalsensitivityd. Theprinciple of adjustment15. In( ) tolerant cultures,uncertainty causes anxiety.a. High-ambiguityb. Low-ambiguityc. High-contextd. Low-context16. Studentsfrom low-ambiguity tolerant cultures prefera. Creative,open-ended assignmentsb. Freedomin the educational processc. Detailedinstructions and timetablesd. Lookingat different perspectives17. Acommitment to the way and beliefs of your culture is termeda. Ethnicidentityb. Culturec. Enculturationd. Culturalsensitivity
18. Ina ( ) culture such as ( ), both men and women areencouraged to be modest and oriented to maintaining quality of life.a. Masculine,the United Statesb. Masculine,Japanc. Feminine,the United Statesd. Feminine,Norway19. Peoplefrom ( ) cultures preferclear-cut rules to follow.a. Low-ambiguitytolerantb. Masculinec. High-ambiguitytolerantd. Feminine20. Ifone is not careful, ethnic identity can lead toa. Enculturationb. Acculturationc. Ethnocentrismd. Stereotyping21. Someof the main teachers of culture are all of the following, EXCEPTa. TheInternetb. Parentsc. Religiousinstitutionsd. Scientificand medical institutions
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